Randomized Experiments and Product Experimentation

Experiments
A/B Testing
Lecture Notes

This course treats randomized experiments as decision systems with design, monitoring, and careful reporting. Randomization creates credible counterfactual comparisons, and applied experiments still require careful choices about units, outcomes, exposure, power, guardrails, noncompliance, interference, and communication.

The objective is to connect experimental design to operational judgment. By the end of the course, a reader should be able to design an experiment around a real decision, explain the estimand, reason about practical significance, diagnose threats to validity, and prepare a decision summary that separates statistical evidence from launch readiness.

Experiment allocation comparison showing clean and bugged A/B test assignment

Figure: A clean-versus-bugged allocation diagnostic, showing why experiment validity depends on the assignment running as designed (adapted from Lecture 02: A/B Testing and Product Experimentation).

Lecture Sequence

01. Randomized Experiments

This lecture connects Randomized Experiments to assignment, power, guardrails, noncompliance, interference, and decision reporting.

05. Clustered Experiments

This lecture frames Clustered Experiments as a decision problem and asks what evidence can be trusted, challenged, and communicated.